The E-Shram Card is a revolutionary initiative launched by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India, to register unorganized sector workers across the country. If you are a construction worker, domestic helper, street vendor, gig worker, or work in any unorganized profession, you can apply for an E-Shram Card and enjoy the benefits of social security schemes.
This guide will walk you through the entire process of applying for an E-Shram Card online, step-by-step.
What is an E-Shram Card?
The E-Shram Card is a unique identification card issued to workers in the unorganized sector. It contains a 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN) that is valid across India and helps workers access various government welfare schemes like insurance, pensions, and employment benefits.
Benefits of the E-Shram Card
- ₹2 lakh accidental insurance coverage under PMSBY (Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana)
- Eligibility for future social security schemes
- Unified database for easy access to welfare services
- Financial aid during emergencies or disasters
- Boost to worker’s identity and recognition in the government database
Documents Required for E-Shram Card Registration
Before applying, keep these documents ready:
- Aadhaar Card (linked with mobile number)
- Bank Passbook
- Mobile Number (linked to Aadhaar)
- Age proof (you must be between 16–59 years)
- Occupation details (optional)
Step-by-Step Guide to Apply for E-Shram Card Online
Step 1: Visit the Official Portal
Go to the official E-Shram portal:
👉 https://eshram.gov.in
Step 2: Click on “Register on E-Shram”
On the homepage, click the button labeled “Register on E-Shram” or “Self Registration”.
Step 3: Enter Aadhaar Linked Mobile Number
Enter your mobile number linked with Aadhaar and fill in the captcha code. Select “Yes” for EPFO/ESIC membership if applicable.
Step 4: Verify with OTP
An OTP (One-Time Password) will be sent to your Aadhaar-linked mobile number. Enter the OTP to proceed.
Step 5: Fill in Personal Details
Now fill in the following:
- Full Name
- Date of Birth
- Gender
- Marital Status
- Occupation Type
- Educational Qualification
- Residential Address
Step 6: Provide Bank Details
Enter your bank account number and IFSC code to link your bank for future benefits.
Step 7: Submit and Generate UAN
After entering all the details, review your form and submit it.
You will receive a 12-digit UAN (Universal Account Number) and can download your E-Shram Card in PDF format.
How to Download E-Shram Card After Registration?
- Visit https://eshram.gov.in
- Click on “Update/Profile” or “Already Registered”
- Enter your mobile number and verify via OTP
- Download your E-Shram Card PDF and print it
Important Points to Remember
- Make sure your Aadhaar is linked with a mobile number
- Workers between 16 to 59 years are eligible
- This is a completely free service — no charges for registration
- Avoid entering false information, as it can disqualify your application
Who Can Apply?
- Agricultural workers
- Migrant workers
- Domestic helpers
- Construction workers
- Street vendors
- Gig and platform workers (e.g., delivery personnel, freelancers)
- Fishermen, beedi workers, and other unorganized sector laborers
Final Words
The E-Shram Card is an important step toward ensuring dignity, recognition, and support for India’s unorganized workforce. Applying for the card is simple, digital, and free of cost. Use this guide to apply quickly and help others in your community do the same.
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